![]() In addition, check your financial health in real-time with Divvy’s easy-to-use dashboard. Submit expense reports, check budget progress, reimburse employees, and manage virtual cards, all from Divvy’s streamlined platform. Prevent teams from overspending with a number of built-in budget controls and incentives. ![]() Divvy recently merged with cloud-based software giant in a transaction reported to be worth $2.5 billion.ĭivvy combines expense management software with smart corporate credit cards that give you real-time budget safeguards. Their original mission was simple: to help companies eliminate manual expense reporting, eliminate fraud, and stop overspending. In addition, positive cash flow doesn’t necessarily mean that you’re making money.ĭo you have a budget? How do you keep track of sales, labor costs, and other expenses? If you have employees with expense accounts, are you waiting until the end of the month to see what happens to your account balance? If you’re ready to get rid of the legal pads and the angst, Divvy has the expense management and business budgeting software you need to take control of your finances.ĭivvy was founded in 2016 by co-founders Blake Murray and Alex Bean as the first free, automated budgeting and expense management platform. So, how do you keep up? If all you’re doing is checking your business account balance periodically, you may be missing out on a number of opportunities to maximize your revenue. Unless you’re generating some really serious revenue, you probably don’t have dedicated marketing, HR, or finance departments to help you check off the to-do list. Your business thrives on positive reviews, so chances are your top priority is ensuring the best customer experience possible. Anything and everything to do with day-to-day operations fall squarely on your shoulders inventory management, hiring, training, customer service, advertising, and on and on. If you run a small to midsize business, you know the drill.
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![]() This is how clearly you can see the target. You may have noticed that depending on your EM Strength, the distance to your target, and whether you Sensor Locked them first, you have a Lock Strength on that target. Aim your sensor dish at it and Hold Right Click to tractor in that sweet reward. This is scrap, the currency for ship upgrades. Sometimes, especially after combat, the space around your ship will have blue glowing metal garbage floating around. If you see something weird floating in space, probe it! Mushrooms, crystals, weird blue shimmers, all these things can get you Research Points, to unlock upgrades. If you’re unsure, ask your captain if he’s okay with decloaking before you probe around the system. Holding Right click Sensor Locks a target, making it harder for them to hide from you. Left click will fire probes, which extend the range at which you can spot stuff. You are now plugged into the Sensor Dish, looking out into space. Walk up to your science computer and hit R. If your ship is persistently unable to find things, ask the captain to upgrade the EM Sensor using scrap. If your EM Strength is below ten, ask your Engineer if Science is damaged or currently has its power cut. If your captain is looking for something hard to find (a wreck, a cloaked ship, a ship hiding in a nebula) your EM Strength will determine how well you can find it. Beams are by far the most common player ship killer, you should have shields on Modulate unless your pilot or captain specifically requests static. ![]() Static shields resist bullets, explosions, and collisions. Your computer screen shows you two very important things. Got a little more time? Let’s get more into specifics. If combat is ongoing, you may need to repeat this cycle many times, shield boosting and asking for fuel to recharge it.ģ0 seconds are up! You are now a bare minimum functional scientist. In this case, speak clearly into your microphone (T key for push to talk) “Engineer, I need fuel for program recharge.” He will know what this means. The shield boost above is not ready for use. The little circles below Shield Boost indicate if it is ready for use. It is the most important thing you will do. In the upper right of that window, click on Programs.Ĭlick the box marked “Sh”, click Execute Program. If it’s below 30%, go immediately to your Science Station. The narrow bar on top is shield strength. Immediately look to the upper right corner of your screen. If you have points left over, ask your captain when he’s not busy. Spend all your remaining points on Frequency Amplification. Scroll way down, spend 1 point on Scanner Mode Research Materials. You just loaded into a new game as science officer. ![]() It is designed to measure the performance of SSDs in a variety of different scenarios, including sequential reads and writes, 4K reads and writes, and mixed reads and writes. 03 – AS SSD Benchmark | WindowsĪS SSD Benchmark is a tool for measuring the performance of solid-state drives (SSDs). ![]() Many big companies test their products using the ATTO Disk Benchmark. The tool identifies types of SSD and hard drives, RAID Drivers. The tool is available as an installer and portable version.Ītto’s been providing high-speed network connectivity and storage products and they have created Benchmark software that is labeled freeware to check storage devices performance. The tools allow quick measurement of random/sequential read/write speed. Since the page may mislead you, grab the software from their official hosting provider. It is useful for comparing the performance of different storage devices. And we have listed a few tools to check your hard drive speed and a benchmark score second always know which one you need.ĬrystalDiskMark is a disk benchmark software for Windows that can measure the read/write performance of your hard drive and solid state drive. How do you test hard drive speed? How do you test flash drive speed? They can be multiple questions about what we are focusing on checking hard drive speed on Windows 11. So we have everything that you need including the best SSD speed-wise. The length of the sides of EFG are 144, 128, and 112. 4) The hypotenuseTriangles EFG and QRS are similar. Step 1: Identify the Small Triangle Step 2: Identify the Medium Triangle Step 3: Identify the Large Triangle Applying: Find the length of altitude when the length of segments are Identify the following in the right triangle XYZ. private rentals bundaberg Identify the three triangles by using "Right Triangle Similarity Theorem" in the figure given below. 12.5Similar Triangle Proofs (3) ANSWER KEY #1) First identify what we are aiming for: ∆ ~∆ □ Statement Reason 1) ̅̅̅̅ and □̅̅̅̅̅ are altitudes 1) G iven 2). x=20 Find x so that GJ is parallel to FK if GF=12, HG=6, HJ=8, and JK=x-4. Find x and the measures of the indicated sides. ![]() Displaying Unit 6 Study Guide (Answers) Similar ADE is similar to triangle CBE x=2 AE=8 DE=4 Identify the similar triangles. cvs pharmacist interview questions reddit Unit 6 Study Guide (Answers) Similar Triangles.pdf. Similarity Criterion : Similarity Criterion : Similarity Criterion : Similarity Criterion : Similarity Criterion : Similarity Criterion : D RPQ D QRS D BAC SSS SSS SAS D LMK D GFH D WXV SAS AA AA Name : Printable Worksheets Similarity Criteria T1S1 K M L G H F V X W S U T T S R 24 d d K M L 16 d d Answer key 4 in 6. Displaying Unit 6 Study Guide (Answers) Similar Triangles.pdf. Solve problems involving ratios, proportions and similar triangles in a variety of contexts …Unit 6 Study Guide (Answers) Similar Triangles.pdf.Consolidate concept understanding and procedural fluency for proportions and similar triangles. ![]() Solve problems involving similar triangles using primary source measurement data MT1.02, MT1.03 CGE 4b, 5a, 5c 8 Proportions Potpourri. ![]() ![]() Hence we wouldn’t recommend either of them unless you have deep pockets and are sure of what you’re doing. OBS (again, see below) has eaten away substantially into the market of both these pieces of software, and so nowadays, we’d argue that neither Wirecast nor vMix makes sense for the vast majority of DJ livestreamers. We actually laboured away with Wirecast for 18 months, before discovering Ecamm Live (see below), and frankly we could never get it to do what we wanted – we finally realised that unless we were prepared to invest in exactly their hardware solutions and turn ourselves into a real-life TV studio, it wasn’t going to be for us. These are unashamedly “professional” solutions, with huge feature sets and learning curves, and huge price tags to boot, and we don’t thing they’re right for DJs, especially those DJing and livestreaming “solo”. ![]() The most popular such service is called Restream.io – and actually, Restream.io is where we’re going to start, because that platform has a built-in studio app, called Restream Studio, which may be all you need for your livestream.Īs you look at the apps we’ve featured below, you may realise we’ve missed out two of the stalwarts: vMix (Windows only) and Wirecast (Windows and Mac). Instead, they send a single signal out, to a service that then broadcasts that single signal to multiple platforms on their behalf. Read this next: Which Camera Is Best For DJ Set Livestreaming?Īctually, very few livestreamers send a signal to more than one platform directly from their software – it would be too demanding on their computers, and often on their internet up connections too. You could sent it to both Facebook AND YouTube, for instance – at the same time! When you see DJs livestreaming and telling you about all the channels they’re on, they are using software as part of the way they do that. That means that your finished “feed” can be sent anywhere you want. It is often called “video switching” software, because traditionally, such software was designed to do what expensive broadcast hardware used to do before computers got so powerful – namely, switch between video (and audio) sources before the finished “feed” was sent off to be broadcast.Ī second advantage of using dedicated software to do this is that it is independent of your streaming platform (Facebook, YouTube, and so on). That’s where livestreaming software comes in. As soon as you want to break away from using your phone and starting doing more ambitious broadcasts, you need to use software other than your platforms’ own. Read this next: The Ultimate Guide To DJ Livestreamingīut of course, native apps are limited – it is hard to switch camera (other than sometimes between the front and back camera on a phone or tablet), or to add titles, or to show viewer comments, and all the rest. When you hit “Go Live” in Facebook or Instagram, for instance, what’s happening is that the platform’s own app – the one you use daily to scroll your feed – is switching into “livestreaming software” mode, taking over the audio and camera on your device, to do this job for you. Somewhere in your set-up, this has to happen in some way or another. ![]() You’re using a livestreaming app already… It also lets you do all those cool things you see on some livestreams, such as our lockdown sessions ( here’s a link to a recent lockdown livestream DJ set from me, on YouTube) – like adding titles and backgrounds, putting your viewers’ comments on the screen, switching cameras, mixing between microphone and music, and so on. It handles the encoding of the visuals and sound, so that everything “arrives” at your chosen platform in the correct format. So why do you need software? Well, the software sits between your camera and audio and the platform or platforms you want to broadcast to. In this article we’ll explain why you need such software, and talk you through our top choices from the many options out there. Read on to discover the best software to use for DJ livestreaming, whether you want to livestream from your Mac or Windows computer, iOS/iPadOS device, or Android phone/tablet. ![]() We have a product that’s scalable in that it can scale for different types of users, from the casual to the most demanding,” Michael said. “If users want to go in and tweak SpamSieve, set different rules for filtering different message types, etc., they can customize it. So we aim to make it so that most users can install it and forget about it because it does its job in the background.”īut that doesn’t mean it isn’t customizable. “They don’t care about the underlying technology, as long as it works. ![]() “With a tool like this, most users just want it to do its job,” Michael said. SpamSieve also looks inside attachments for spam-like content, even when the message itself appears empty. SpamSieve can also take over the job of new mail notification from its email client host, and notify only when new non-spam messages come in. The SpamSieve solution is customizable and allows users to set their own filtering preferences.Ĭolor indication shows how “spammy” a message is, so users can quickly focus on the borderline instances if they want to check SpamSieve’s work. SpamSieve also differentiates itself through its unlimited use pricing model, and covers those eight popular Apple-specific email systems - including many of their past versions. Currently, SpamSieve is designed to work with selected versions of Apple Mail, Airmail, GyazMail, MailMate, Mailsmith, Microsoft Outlook, Postbox, and PowerMail. So staying on top of that challenge has been a big area of focus for SpamSieve.”īecause of that dedication, previous versions of the product remain available for users who prefer to stick with older iterations of their email system. “And because it integrates with email programs, it has to be fully compatible with version updates, and even new email programs. One of the unique features of SpamSieve is that it works inside your email program, rather than as a separate application or hosted service,” he said. “Apple has gone through many changes with its operating systems. So SpamSieve was conceived to address my own email pain points.”Ī whitelist helps ensure that legitimate messages make it through while spam is turned away.Īnother challenge is in keeping C-Command’s products in step with the evolution of Apple technology, Michael added. Eventually, I decided to do something about that situation myself. But I couldn’t find any effective tools to help me block it. “At the time, I ran a website, which meant I received tons of emails - including tons of spam. “I started to develop SpamSieve for personal reasons,” said Michael. C-Command also hosts an on-site forum for SpamSieve users to post questions and exchange advice. Judging by the page of SpamSieve satisfied user testimonials, the product seems to be hitting its mark. SpamSieve is now part of the C-Command software portfolio that includes a file organizer (EagleFilter), DMG management (DropDMG), and Bluetooth headphone connector (ToothFairy) utilities, among others. It offers no fancy graphics or embedded videos, just simple imagery, helpful information, and straightforward product guidance. The early-2000s were also a heady era for Mac software development, and visitors to might wonder if they are seeing somewhat of an homage to website design from that era. According to Kaspersky, spam poses a legitimate threat to both individuals and organizations.Ĭ-Command Founder Michael Tsai developed SpamSieve to solve his own problem with junk mail. ![]() Instead, the messages are often loaded with malware, including viruses and phishing attacks. Spam today is also far from harmless junk mail. ![]() And a significant amount of those messages evade filter systems designed to keep them out, ending up in the recipient’s inbox alongside important communications. That means spam could make up as much as 45% of all emails. Unsolicited bulk emails account for 14.5 billion messages per day, globally. With that successful campaign, spam had arrived, and it has been an annoyance for email users ever since. Then, as now, many recipients bemoaned the unwanted solicitation - but others placed orders. The first spam message was sent in 1978 by the marketing manager for a computer vendor to promote the company’s products. The solution also incorporates a hybrid technique that leverages machine learning and statistical filtering to learn new spam patterns. And SpamSieve offers a broad range of customizable, innovative spam-blocking features that ensure a clean experience. The solution differentiates itself by working within a user’s email application, rather than as a separate app or cloud-based service layer. TL DR: C-Command’s SpamSieve has helped Mac users eliminate spam from their email inboxes for more than 17 years. ![]() For the avoidance of doubt, You must acquire and dedicate one (1) license for each computing device using, running, or accessing the Software from Virtualization Environment and for each computing device on which the Software is installed, run, used or accessed from. Use of the Software by Your employees (and Your organization's subcontractors contractually authorized to act on Your behalf) via such Virtualization Environment is permitted only up to the maximum number of site licenses purchased by Your organization. BUSINESS USERS: If You are a business, You may install the Software on a hardware partition, blade, or terminal server ("Virtualization Environment") to run, use or access the Software by means of Your organization's computing devices directly connected to Your organization's internal network or Your organization's virtual private network. ![]() The Software is licensed to You, not sold to You. IF YOU HAVE PURCHASED MULTIPLE-USER LICENSES FOR THE SOFTWARE, AT ANY TIME YOU MAY HAVE AS MANY COPIES OF THE SOFTWARE IN USE UP TO THE NUMBER OF MULTIPLE-USER LICENSES YOU HAVE PURCHASED. IF YOU INSTALL THE SOFTWARE ON A FOURTH COMPUTING DEVICE OR ON A COMPUTING DEVICE LOCATED AT A DIFFERENT ADDRESS YOU MUST PURCHASE ADDITIONAL LICENSES FOR SUCH ADDITIONAL COMPUTING DEVICES. PRIVATE AND BUSINESS USERS OF WINZIP, WINZIP COURIER, WINZIP SELF EXTRACTOR OR WINZIP MAC EDITION THAT HAVE MULTIPLE COMPUTING DEVICES (E.G., STAND-ALONE COMPUTER, LAP-TOP, TABLET AND MINI/PORTABLE PC), MAY DOWNLOAD AND INSTALL THE SOFTWARE ON UP TO THREE (3) SYSTEMS PER ADDRESS, HOWEVER THE SOFTWARE CAN ONLY BE USED BY YOU ON ONE (1) SYSTEM AT A TIME (I.E., THE SOFTWARE MAY NOT BE SHARED OR USED CONCURRENTLY ON DIFFERENT COMPUTING DEVICES). YOU MAY NOT RE-INSTALL THE SOFTWARE ON A SECOND COMPUTING DEVICE, UNLESS (I) THE ORIGINAL COMPUTING DEVICE FAILS, (II) YOU CONTACT CUSTOMER SERVICE ( REQUESTING OUR APPROVAL (AND WE PROVIDE YOU AUTHORIZATION CODE) TO RE-INSTALL THE SOFTWARE ON A NEW COMPUTING DEVICE, AND (III) YOU CERTIFY TO WINZIP THAT YOU HAVE UNINSTALLED THE SOFTWARE FROM THE FAILED COMPUTING DEVICE. YOU MAY ONLY DOWNLOAD AND INSTALL THE SOFTWARE ON ONE (1) COMPUTING DEVICE PER ADDRESS. THE SOFTWARE IS LICENSED PER HOUSEHOLD OR PER SINGLE ADDRESS ("ADDRESS"). YOU ARE PERMITTED TO USE ONE (1) COPY OF THE SOFTWARE FOR YOUR (I) PRIVATE, NON-COMMERCIAL PURPOSES AS A PRIVATE USER, AND/OR (II) COMMERCIAL PURPOSES AS A SERVICE PROVIDER IN A COMMERCIAL BUSINESS ("BUSINESS USER"). ![]() IF YOU AGREE TO THIS EULA YOU ARE GRANTED A LIMITED, PERSONAL, WORLDWIDE, ROYALTY-FREE, NON-ASSIGNABLE, NON-SUBLICENSEABLE, NON-TRANSFERABLE AND NON-EXCLUSIVE LICENSE TO USE THE SOFTWARE. The most recent version of this EULA is located at. From time to time We may, in Our sole discretion update or modify this EULA. Unless You have a separate written agreement with Corel Corporation, (formerly VAPC (Lux) S.a.r.L or Corel Corporation) regarding the Software, then Your use is governed by this EULA. This EULA is a legal agreement between You and Corel Corporation, including any affiliates and contractors acting on Our behalf (collectively "WinZip", "Us", "We", or "Our"). THE PROVISIONS BELOW FORM THE ESSENTIAL BASIS OF OUR AGREEMENT. THIS EULA CONTAINS DISCLAIMERS OF WARRANTIES AND LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY AND EXCLUSIVE REMEDIES. IF YOU DO NOT AGREE TO THE TERMS OF THIS EULA, DO NOT CLICK "I AGREE", DOWNLOAD, ACCESS, INSTALL, RUN OR USE THE SOFTWARE. IN THAT CASE, "YOU" AND "YOUR" ALSO REFERS TO THAT ORGANIZATION. IF YOU ARE USING THE SOFTWARE ON BEHALF OF AN ORGANIZATION, YOU ARE AGREEING TO THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS EULA FOR THAT ORGANIZATION AND PROMISING THAT YOU HAVE THE AUTHORITY TO BIND THAT ORGANIZATION TO THESE TERMS. BY CLICKING "I AGREE", DOWNLOADING, ACCESSING, INSTALLING, RUNNING OR USING WINZIP SOFTWARE ("SOFTWARE") AND DOCUMENTATION, YOU AGREE (I) THAT THIS EULA IS A LEGALLY BINDING AND VALID AGREEMENT, (II) TO ABIDE BY THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS EULA, AND (III) TO TAKE ALL NECESSARY STEPS TO ENSURE THAT THE TERMS AND CONDITIONS OF THIS EULA ARE NOT VIOLATED BY ANY PERSON OR ENTITY UNDER YOUR CONTROL OR IN YOUR SERVICE. ![]() But it’s art such as Tyke that can change how we think and ultimately how we behave. Yet, there’s a disconnect with how we’d treat our pets, for example. These are very real issues, but demonstrate a wider problem – we view animals as things at our disposal. Many of which all happen right here in the UK. You only have look into animal testing in the cosmetics industry, puppy mills, dog fighting, factory farms, or horse racing. How we treat animals is a huge problem all over the world. But I think this hulking beauty cramped in a tiny venue will further highlight what we’re trying to say.ĭo you think society’s learnt any lessons from Tyke’s story? Cecil the Lion and Harambe the Gorilla might suggest we haven’t. MC: She’s going to be a presence alright. We’ve been working closely with puppetry company, House of Stray Cats, to create Tyke and she has been built for us by the very, very talented Maia Kirkman-Richards. MM:We can and we will! We’re so excited to share Tyke with the world, she is extraordinary and life size. How do you address the “elephant in the room” – you can’t fit a full size pachyderm in a tiny Fringe venue? These fictional people are not based on any one person, but rather, they represent different attitudes which exist within different strands of society. The characters I have created represent a spectrum of humanity instead: Proudlove has no regard for animals, Veronica is deeply concerned with their welfare, Stefan is easily influenced either way. This play is in no way about the people involved in the incident. This incident was deeply complex and upsetting, and I wanted to be respectful to that. What happened to Tyke was absolutely awful, but then so was what happened to the trainer. Rather, I wanted to deal with elements that were there in a sensitive way. Was that because there were particular elements you wanted to change or bring in? Rebecca, you’ve chosen to fictionalise it. So when I picked up the script and researched her conditions my heart broke. On a very personal level, Tyke was an African elephant and being African myself I have been privileged enough to see these glorious creatures in the wild, up close – I have seen them mourn, seen them play and be free. Tyke is so relevant now as we see the increasing pressure for those who use animals for amusement start to mount, by making this work we join those piling on the pressure, hopefully creating more awareness. Punchy, contemporary theatre is what I love to make and see – and this play is just that. MC:The whole reason I make theatre or am involved is because I believe it needs to speak, to pose questions whether one is laughing or crying. If we are top of the food chain, shouldn’t we be responsible for this planet, or does that give us the right to do as we wish regardless of cost? Does power breed greed, or compassion? How far are you willing to go for your family, for someone you love? MM: The play offers many hard truths and questions – questions I wanted to explore. It allows the audience to view a cross section of what leads us ultimately to cruelty and using animals like Tyke for human amusement. Madelaine Cunningham:Yes, there is an incredibly human side to the play which explores the dynamics between human interaction and human/animal interaction. Through them, the play explores the relationships and power struggles we have with each other, as well as ourselves. It presents three extremely different characters, all interacting with each other in a turbulent way. ![]() But rather than offer a docu-drama style exploration of the event, it imagines what could have happened before the incident. Rebecca Monks: As Madison said, it’s based on the true story of Tyke. The play questions morality, love, and power. The play imagines the events leading up to her tragic break for freedom, with a love story between her trainers at its heart. She was chased and shot at for almost 40 minutes – terrified, she died, slumped over a car. In the middle of a performance, something snapped and Tyke trampled her trainer, injured others, and escaped onto the streets. Madison Maylin: Tyke is a new play based on the true story of a circus elephant who was abused her entire life. Back this year with Tyke, an emotional-sounding new show, particularly for animal lovers, we checked in with Monks and the show’s co-directors Madison Maylin and Madelaine Cunningham to see what it was all about… Scour, by writer Rebecca Monks, was one of our favourite shows from last year’s Fringe, given five bombs as an “exemplary piece of theatre… littered with good humour”. Set of two 12 Volt 10Ah replacement batteriesįor the 24V 10Ah battery pack sold above. For blade style bike terminal.īattery Set for 24 Volt 10Ah Battery Pack This battery pack has the new style recessed rectangularīrass contacts on the bottom side of the case. This battery pack has aįolding carry handle. For spring tension button style bike terminal.Ĭurrie® 24 Volt 10 Ah plug and play battery pack for Currie® Electro Drive® electric bicycle power kits. This battery pack has the original style round brassĬontacts on the bottom side of the case. Mounted Battery) electric bicycles and Electro Drive® electric bicycle motor kits. Allows one battery pack to be recharged outside of the scooter while the other battery pack is installed in the scooter and being used.Ģ4 Volt 10Ah Battery Pack With Plastic Case for Currie® RMB ElectricĬurrie® 24 Volt 10 Ah plug and play battery pack for IZIP® RMB (Rear Including eZip, IZIP, Mongoose, GT, and Schwinn brands.īattery Pack Charging Adapter for BAT-2410PK Battery Packīattery charger adapter for the BAT-2410PK battery pack. Fits most 24 Volt Currie® electric scooters Woven nylon zippered soft case with built-in handle, and pre-installed wiring harness. Includes two 12V 10Ah pre-wired batteries, ![]() ![]() Wiring Harness for eZip®, IZIP®, Schwinn®, Mongoose®, and GT® Electric ScootersĢ4V 10Ah plug and play battery pack. Includes 12 month battery replacement warranty. Set of two 12 Volt 4.5/5Ah replacement batteries for the 24 Volt 4.5Ah battery pack sold above. Replacement Battery Set for 24 Volt 4.5Ah Battery Pack This battery pack consists of two 12 Volt 4.5Ah batteries pre-wired with connector. Browse for Currie® battery packs by vehicle make and model.Ģ4 Volt 4.5Ah Battery Pack for eZip® Electric ScootersĬurrie® 24V 4.5Ah battery pack for the eZip® 150, eZip® 200, and eZip® Mini-EĮlectric scooters. ![]() ![]() Even less helpful, these benchmarks typically measure in only five-second intervals – hardly reflective of professional workloads that require exponentially longer runtimes. However, as before, different approaches to benchmarking deliver vastly disparate results. Here we begin to see the breakthrough performance of iodyne’s revolutionary NVMe multipathing. Here’s a look at how Pro Data measures up using the macOS GUI benchmarks cited above, on both RAID-0 and RAID-6 containers with our latest firmware: Pro Data Benchmark Results 3Ģ021 M1 Pro MacBook Pro, macOS 12.3 Monterey In other words, nothing simulates a workload better than having real applications perform common tasks. The issue here is not only with transparency, but with the synthetic nature of the simulation. When a benchmark utility stresses a storage device to see how well it can keep up with multiple requests, the above factors are tweaked to simulate what it assumes is a typical workload. Peak SSD storage performance is always going to be achieved with a highly concurrent workload, such as playback of multiple 4K video streams. When a storage device cannot either process or buffer these threads of batched commands as quickly as they are made, then performance degrades. Applications make read/write requests to a storage device in batches the number of requests in a batch is commonly referred to as queue depth, as is the number of requests a device can receive at a time. Different benchmarks use different block sizes and alignments, which accounts for part of the variation seen above, and may not match the sizes used by your workload.Ĭoncurrency. Most storage devices are assigned an LBA of 4KB due to a legacy of smaller file sizes, however this means that most files are broken up into many more blocks, which can flood the command queue, explained further below. These refer to the amount of data read/written for each operation, and how well that size aligns with on-media logical block addresses (LBA). ![]() In profiling Pro Data, our goal quickly shifted to demystifying why results vary so widely by measuring the following key factors that affect storage performance during testing.īlocksize and Alignment. Typical benchmarks don’t tend to give much insight into what is being measured, or provide tunable properties that can simulate real-world workloads. ![]() Of course, not everyone loves the command line, so we went down the GUI benchmark rabbit hole, and there were met by the big GO button. The multi-path results above show the use of our unique Thunderbolt NVMe Multipathing, with two Thunderbolt cables connected to Pro Data to reach even higher performance levels. Pro Data fio Benchmark Results 2ġ6GB I/O total, queue depth 8, 256K blocksize Single Path (R/W MB ps) Below are our results using the exact parameters Apple uses to benchmark internal SSDs in its latest M1 Macs. Instead, let’s unpack a few key factors that affect results behind the scenes, then reexamine how we might consider benchmarks in making storage investments.Īs storage nerds, we typically test using the open-source and highly-configurable Linux utility “ fio” (Flexible I/O Tester) to ensure the best possible performance across a wide range of workloads. While our engineering team has spent decades tuning storage performance, you shouldn’t need a graduate course to get the gist. What’s going on here? How can Amorphous report to read so much faster, and why are AJA’s writes so slow? Imagine paying for the promise of “up to” performance, and not getting anywhere close to those numbers. |